a,

\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Mà

\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-4}{3}\\z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-9}{2};y=\dfrac{-4}{3};z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

d,

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Mà

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-11}{20}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bạn mới hỏi ở dưới rồi :v

b,

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\\ \)

Mà \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\\z+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c,

\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Mà

\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{19}{5}=0\\y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-19}{5}\\y=\dfrac{-1890}{1975}=\dfrac{-378}{395}\\z=2004\end{matrix}\right. \)

Vậy ...

Hơi tắt nhá

a) Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=A\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)

mà A\(\le0\)

​​\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\)​ phải bằng 0 đê thỏa mãn điều kiện

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy....

b;c)I hệt câu a nên làm tương tự nhá

d)

Hơi tắt nhá

a) Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=B\)

B=\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay ra ta tính đc :\(z=-\dfrac{11}{20}\)

Vậy....

\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\\\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=0\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\ \left|y+\dfrac{1980}{1975}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1980}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\\ \left|y+\dfrac{1980}{1975}\right|=0\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{1980}{1975}\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\Rightarrow z=2004\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\\ \left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\Rightarrow z+-\dfrac{11}{20}=0\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=A\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge0\)

Mà ĐK đề là \(A\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\right|\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\\left|y-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\right|\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\left|z+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\right|\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Các câu còn lại tương tự nhé

a) \(2\frac{1}{3}+\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}\right)x\)

\(2\frac{1}{3}+x-\frac{3}{2}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x\)

\(2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x-x\)

\(\frac{5}{6}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x-x\)

\(\frac{5}{6}=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}-1\right)x\)

\(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{2}x\)

\(x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{3}\)

b) |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0

ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\\\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\)

Mà |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0 nên :

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x=4/3 ; y=-5/3

c) \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)

ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)

Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\) nên :

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{5}=0\\y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

Bài 1 :

\(3x+5=2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5=2x-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5+\frac{1}{2}=2x-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{2}=-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}=x\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Bài 2:

a, \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-3\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)

       Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow+,\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{19}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-19}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow+,\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y+\frac{2018}{2019}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-2018}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow+,\left|z-3\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow z-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow z=3\)

Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-19}{5}\\y=\frac{-2018}{2019}\\z=3\end{cases}}\)

b, Ta có : \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y+4\right|+\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)

Vì : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|2y+4\right|\ge0\\\left|z-5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)

Mà : \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y+4\right|+\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow+,\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\inℚ\)

\(\Rightarrow+,\left|2y+4\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow y\inℚ\)

\(\Rightarrow+,\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow z\inℚ\)

Vậy chỉ cần \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\inℚ\\y\inℚ\\z\inℚ\end{cases}}\)thì thỏa mãn.

234*(-26)+134*26

1a) (2x - 6)(x + 2) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

b) (x² + 7)(x² - 25) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+7=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-7\\x^2=25\end{cases}}\)

=>  x ko có giá trị vì x² \(\ge\)0 mà x²= -7

hoặc x = \(\pm\)5

suy ra 2x-6 =0 hoặc x+2=0

sau đó bạn giải từng trường hợp

1c) |2x - 1| = 4

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=-3\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

vì x \(\in\)Z => ko có giá trị x

d) (x² - 9)(x² - 49) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-9=0\\x^2-49=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=49\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm3\\x=\pm7\end{cases}}\)